Living with Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating, progressive disease of the autoimmune system in which the immune system attacks the nerve sheathing of the central nervous system; specifically, the spine and brain nerve sheathing. There is no known cause or cure for MS. Diagnosis can be difficult because the symptoms of MS can mimic those of many other types of disorders, such as lupus and Lyme disease.

Another problem with diagnosing MS is that the symptoms can vary widely in individuals. Treatment plans for MS are a matter of hit and miss; try one drug or treatment option, and if it doesn't work for that individual, try another. Speech and mobility are often affected, so speech therapy and specialized physical therapy can help some people. Flare-ups of MS, in which an old symptom re-emerges or a new one surfaces, can sometimes be treated with cortisone to soothe the nerve inflammation. Cortisone has severe side effects when used too frequently, however.

Some tips to make living with MS easier include dressing in loose, comfortable clothing with elastic waistbands to make it possible to dress and undress alone. Have a backup plan in place for days when a flare-up makes normal functioning impossible, such as having someone reliable who can pick your kids up from school, or an arrangement with your employer to work from home some days. Arrange your home and work space so that the things you use most frequently are within easy reach. Try to avoid stress, and don't push yourself too hard when you're having a good day.